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7 November 2002
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:: Latest News
 

Gold price touches highest level since 1980

Euro slips against dollar

Samsung, Giorgio Armani tie up

Dell to sell PCs through retail stores in China

Oman, Japan sign $660m loan deal for Duqm project

HSBC to close US subprime mortgage unit

Gold hits 28-year high

US crude hits $82.5 as Fed cut boosts stocks
AirAsia X to fly China, Australia in October
Qalhat LNG wins global award
British bank rocked by customer panic
Google marks 10th anniversary
World economic freedom rankings
Euro strikes record at $.3879
OEIHC acquires 2.6pc stake in Dubai Company

Trade deal within reach, says WTO head Lamy

Samsung Heavy Industries wins $1.3b order

Raysut Cement initiative to augment supplies

Mattel announces third Chinese toy recall

Suez, GDF merger gets green light

New CEO takes charge at PEIE

Qatar plans to acquire Nasdaq’s 31% LSE stake

OGC to expand capacity of Sohar Gas Supply Station

US Steel to acquire Stelco for $1.1 billion

Workers strike cripples Kia Motors

Baosteel, CVRD to build steel slab plant in Brazil

New Air-India set to take off

AirAsia launches 3 new Hong Kong routes

China to launch new label on food exports

Sohar, Oman refineries seek $1.3bn refinance

Renaissance inks $37m finance facility

BoJ to inject 400bn yen into banking system

China pledges to improve product safety

SIA A380 debut on October 25

Omantel H1 net profit rises RO48.47m

ONICH posts RO 7.57m profit

DFG to buy 15% of BankMuscat

Galfar IPO to hit market

NZ govt backs opposition to airport sale to Dubai

Samsung resumes chip production

Oil exports decline 6.5pc

Kuwait revalues dinar against dollar

ArcelorMittal plans massive India investment
Bank Sohar reports RO455,000 operating profit
GM to invest $500m in Brazil, Argentina
Egypt’s Orascom to invest in N Korea
CMA efforts bear fruits
China's economy set to overtake Germany
Al Batterjee to set up unit in India
Egypt’s 3rd largest public sector bank for sale
 

Gold price touches highest level since 1980

The price of gold leapt to the highest level since the start of 1980, winning support from runaway crude oil prices, traders said. On the London Bullion Market, gold prices surged as high as $767.09 per ounce. Gold prices jumped higher "on a combination of a weaker dollar, geopolitical concerns, positive investor sentiment and record high oil prices," said analysts at Barclays Capital. They added: "Geopolitical concerns have come on the back of Turkey debating potential military action in Northern Iraq to combat Kurdish rebels while ... crude oil prices have hit fresh all-time highs." New York's main futures contract, light sweet crude for delivery in November, surged to an historic $87.97 per barrel, while London Brent oil hit a record $84.31. Gold prices are boosted by record high oil prices, which in turn spark inflationary concerns. The precious metal is seen as a safe haven in times of both rising inflation and geopolitical uncertainty.

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Euro slips against dollar

European single currency slid against the dollar as the US currency won some support from comments by European Central Bank chief Jean-Claude Trichet, dealers said. The euro dipped to $1.4183, from $1.4205 in New York late on Monday, but was not too far off the record high $1.4283 set on October 1. Elsewhere on Tuesday, the dollar fell to 117.02 yen, from 117.35. On the London Bullion Market, gold jumped to $767.09 per ounce — which was last seen in January 1980 – as the precious metal was boosted by the flagging US dollar. Market players were waiting to hear what finance ministers from the Group of Seven (G-7) industrialised countries will say on currencies at a meeting in Washington this week. Dealers said the greenback was boosted after ECB President Trichet repeated previous statements that US authorities want a strong dollar

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Samsung, Giorgio Armani tie up

Samsung Electronics said it agreed to develop new premium electronic products with Italian luxury goods designer Giorgio Armani. Under the business tie-up the two firms would jointly develop mobile phones, flat-screen televisions and other electronic products, it said in a statement. The “Giorgio Armani-Samsung luxury mobile,” the first of the jointly-developed products, will be unveiled during a Giorgio Armani fashion show in Milan, Italy, today. An “Armani/Casa-Samsung luxury LCD television” under joint development was also ready to be unveiled in January 2008, it added. “This powerful partnership will match great design with leading technology to ensure performance is as impressive as appearance,” said Yun Jong-Yong, vice chairman of Samsung Electronics. South Korea’s LG Electronics has already teamed up with Italian luxury goods designer Prada to develop a mobile phone.

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Dell to sell PCs through retail stores in China

The US computer giant Dell to sell its products through Gome, China's largest consumer electronics retailer. Dell will begin selling its PCs in about 50 major Gome stores from early October and expand its presence into the first half of next year, the US manufacturer said in a statement. "Chinese consumers are increasingly sophisticated in how they buy and use technology," Michael Tatelman, vice president of marketing and sales for Dell's global consumer business, said in the statement. Dell said it had previously announced similar distribution relationships with Bic Camera Inc. in Japan, Carphone Warehouse in Britain and Wal-Mart in the US.

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Oman, Japan sign $660m loan deal for Duqm project

Oman signed a special $660 million loan deal with Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC). The loan will be utilised to part finance the much-publicised $1.096 billion Duqm Port and Dry Dock project. The terms of the 14-year loan include repayment in half-yearly instalments for 10.5 years preceded by a grace period of 3.5 years. The loan agreement is part of the government’s endeavours to boost projects that contribute to sustainable economic development and reducing the dependence on oil as a major source of national revenue. The Duqm project entails a port and a dry dock in the wilayat of Duqm in the Al Wusta region. As part of its economic diversification plans, the government proposes to develop a large number of strategic industries in the Al Wusta region. Modern port development in Oman began in 1974 by establishing Port Sultan Qaboos in Muscat. Port development took a new turn with the establishment of a new industrial port at Sohar. The container terminal at Salalah Port first began operations in November 1998.

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HSBC to close US subprime mortgage unit

HSBC Holdings, the British-based banking giant, announced it will close its subprime mortgage subsidiary in the United States, saying it was "no longer sustainable." HSBC Holdings's earnings have been heavily hit by its heavy exposure to the troubled US subprime mortgage market, where home loans are given to people with patchy credit histories. HSBC said its closure of Decision One Mortgage will entail a goodwill charge of around 880 million dollars and a 65-million-dollar restructuring charge by the end of the year. Decision One Mortgage, a unit of subsidiary HSBC Finance Corporation, originates non-prime mortgages through brokers. The bank said it will continue to manage Decision One's loan portfolio, which totals 349 million dollars. HSBC was the largest provider of subprime loans in the US in 2006, according to Inside Mortgage Finance, a real-estate industry tracker, ahead of the US leaders in the domestic market, New Century Financial and Countrywide. Approximately 750 Decision One employees will be affected by the closure, the group said.

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Gold hits 28-year high

Gold hit a 28-year high in Europe as the dollar’s continued slide to record lows versus the euro raised the metal’s appeal to speculative investors. Prices later eased as some investors pocketed profits, but overall sentiment remained bullish, traders and analysts said. The euro raced to an all-time high at $1.4120 as the US currency came under heavy selling pressure on expectations of further interest rate cuts in the United States. The European single currency leapt past $1.41 for the first time since its creation in 1999 amid a Federal Reserve warning that US mortgage market woes could worsen. Other precious metals also advanced, with silver rising to its highest in more than three months, platinum hitting its highest since early May and palladium touching a five-week peak. Spot gold rose as high as $739 an ounce, its highest since January 1980, also boosted by technical buying and short-covering. It was quoted at $732.50/733.30 by 11:16 a.m. EDT, against $734.20/735.00 in New York late. A weaker US currency makes dollar-denominated metals cheaper for investors in other currencies, while gold is also seen as a hedge against oil-led inflation. Oil rose above $82 a barrel, driven higher after companies shut output in the Gulf of Mexico because of a storm threat.

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US crude hits $82.5 as Fed cut boosts stocks

Global equities rallied after an aggressive US rate cut allayed fears of a US recession. Oil prices in New York surged to a record high $82.51 per barrel following news that crude reserves tumbled in the United States last week. The dollar rose from a 15-year low against a basket of currencies as investors bet the Federal Reserve’s interest rate cut on Tuesday will help boost a slowing US economy. The euro fell 0.1 per cent to trade at 1.3972 while the dollar slid 0.1 per cent against the yen to change hands at 115.97. The dollar slipped to 115.79 yen. Traders, however, said the dollar is expected to weaken in the long term, once investors again look at rate differentials. The weakness of dollar sent gold prices on their way to 28-year highs. In London, gold prices surged to $726.70 per ounce in morning trade, last seen in May 2006. Earlier in the day, the Bank of Japan kept rates unchanged as expected at 0.50 per cent. The Bank of Japan’s policy board voted 8-1 on Wednesday to keep the overnight call rate at 0.5 per cent, where is has been since February. The Bank of England made a surprise U-turn, offering to inject £10 billion ($20 billion) next week into money markets in a bid to bring three-month interest rates down.

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AirAsia X to fly China, Australia in October

Malaysia's long-haul budget carrier AirAsia X said Tuesday it will launch inaugural flights to China and Australia in October with the arrival of its first A330 aircraft. Landing rights to both the destinations had been secured but the airline was waiting for the Malaysian regulatory body, the Department of Civil Aviation, to certify the plane. The budget carrier also hopes to acquire another two leased A330-300 aircraft in the middle of 2008. AirAsia X's first A330 arrived in Kuala Lumpur and officials will unveil the aircraft and announce routes and other details later Tuesday. AirAsia and AirAsia X share common shareholders, including AirAsia founder and chief Tony Fernandes. Last week AirAsia said it will take a 20 percent stake in AirAsia X. The announcement came just weeks after Richard Branson's Virgin Group took a 20 percent stake in the airline. The British billionaire has vowed to ensure that the project turns a profit.

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Qalhat LNG wins global award

Qalhat LNG bagged the prestigious ‘Energy Company of the Year 2006’ award at the Petroleum Economist Awards conference in London recently competing with 40 other international energy companies. Qalhat LNG is the first Omani company and the first Arab energy company to achieve the international recognition. The award recognises the world’s top energy organisations that have made significant contributions. It includes expansion in new revenue-generating areas and overcoming challenges to maintain excellence by giving importance to the well-being of employees. The award also justifies the company’s motto, ‘Your Partner in Excellence’, by demonstrating its outstanding achievements in all spheres, which includes completing one of the best international projects ahead of schedule, best safety record, outstanding Omanisation achievements, most efficient start-up and much below the allocated budget.

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British bank rocked by customer panic

Worried customers were expected to keep withdrawing savings en masse from embattled British bank Northern Rock after the Bank of England bailed out the lender. Customers formed lengthy queues outside branches after Britain's fifth-biggest home loan provider said it was facing severe difficulties raising cash to cover its liabilities amid the ongoing global credit squeeze. Northern Rock is the first major British financial institution to be hit severely by the global credit crunch sparked last month by a crisis in the US subprime, or high-risk, mortgage sector. Saturday's newspapers bore pictures of panicking customers crowding outside Northern Rock branches nation-wide to withdraw their savings. Some reported that about a billion pounds (two billion dollars, 1.45 billion euros) had been pulled out of the bank, citing sources. Shares in Northern Rock, which issued a profits warning on Friday, plunged 31.46 percent to 438 pence at the close, dragging the European banking sector lower as investors fretted over potential difficulties elsewhere. Northern Rock, based in Newcastle, north-east England, warned its 2007 profits could be 147 million pounds (214 million euros, 297 million dollars) lower than expected.

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Google marks 10th anniversary

Google Internet search engine has grown into the electronic centre of human knowledge by indexing billions of web pages as well as images, books and videos in these 10 years ago. On September 15, 1997 Larry Page and Sergey Brin, two 24 year-old Stanford University students, registered the domain name of ‘google.com’. The word is a variation of ‘googol’, which refers to the number 10 to the power of 100, a term popularised by US mathematician Edward Kasner. Page and Brin incorporated Google one year later, on September 7, 1998, in a household garage in northern California. News of Google spread largely thanks to the efficient way the search engine classified results through algorithms, and it quickly became one of the most used methods to find information on the Internet. Google has become the most popular Internet search engine in the world outside of China, Japan and Russia, handling more than 500 million visits a day. In 2006 Google reached $13.4 billion in revenue – the third part based on Internet ads – and profits of $3.7 billion. In 2006 Google bought YouTube, the largest and most popular video exchange website, and soon after bought DoubleClick, one of the Internet’s most powerful ad services. Google also launched free email – Gmail – as well as a word processing program, picture editing programs and a calendar that competes directly with products from software giant Microsoft.

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World economic freedom rankings

Oman has moved up in the world economic freedom rankings to 18th spot in 2005 from its 24th position in the previous year, according to the Economic Freedom Survey of the World: 2007 Annual Report, which was released by the International Research Foundation yesterday. Oman is essentially tied with the United Arab Emirates (UAE) for the regional lead. Addressing a press conference here to announce the rankings, Fred McMahon, Director of Centre for Globalisation Studies, The Fraser Institute, said Oman has achieved tremendous progress in property rights and legal system. “Oman's achievements are great, but improvements are possible,” he noted. Oman scores in key components of economic freedom. For instance, the size of government changed to 5.7 from 5.9 in the last year's report, while legal structures and security of property rights changed to 7.7 from 7.5. the Sultanate has taken several important measures to improve its legal system, while joining the World Trade Organisation (WTO), Arab Free Trade Zone and lately signing a free trade agreement with the United States.

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Euro strikes record at $.3879

The European single currency surged to an all-time high against the dollar to $.3879 as investors bet on falling US interest rates, dealers said. This is the highest level since its creation in 1999 and beat the old record of $1.3852 set on July 24. The single currency had flirted with the previous high point since Tuesday evening and burst above it at 7.20am, before pulling back slightly. In recent days, the dollar has been hit by poor US economic indicators and increasing talk among analysts about the possibility of a recession in the United States. Next Tuesday, the US Federal Reserve is set to cut US borrowing costs from 5.25 per cent – while the European Central Bank is forecast to lift eurozone borrowing costs in the coming months to at least 4.25 per cent, dealers said. Widening interest rate differentials mean that currency investors can reap higher returns from the euro rather than the struggling dollar.

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OEIHC acquires 2.6pc stake in Dubai Company

Oman & Emirates Investment Holding Company has acquired a 2.16 per cent stake in Dubai’s Al Barari Firm Management LLC for RO3.5 million. Al Barari Firm Management, a company established to develop the first phase of Al Barari Project in Dubai, is a premium property developer that has carved a niche in the industry. The first phase comprises construction of 306 luxury villas and associated infrastructure over a total development area of 9.3 million square feet. Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank and Burooj Properties have taken a stake of 6.49 per cent and 3.24 per cent, respectively in Al Barari for AED183 million. Al Barari project is an excellent investment vehicle that is expected to generate attractive returns in the next three years.

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Trade deal within reach, says WTO head Lamy

WTO Director-General Pascal Lamy said a global trade deal was now within reach but political leaders needed to give a “final push” to complete the current round of negotiations. Lamy warned that the consequences of failure could be dire, saying protectionism historically had paved the way to war, and that poor countries would feel slighted if the industrialised world continued to enjoy favour under the existing trade regime. Lamy called on the United States to accept deeper reductions in farming subsidies, for Europe and Japan to lower tariff protections and for developing nations to reduce tariffs on industrial goods in order to reach a global deal. Arguments over the size of needed cuts to farming subsidies and tariffs, especially in rich nations such as the United States and France, are among the toughest challenges in the way of a WTO deal on agriculture, industrial goods and services. The talks have struggled to overcome many countries’ resistance to opening their farm and manufacturing industries to more competition. Lamy warned that a collapse in talks could initiate a period of legal bickering, trade disputes and indeed aggravate diplomatic tensions that have in the past led to armed conflict.

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Samsung Heavy Industries wins $1.3b order

South Korea's Samsung Heavy Industries has won a 1.3 billion dollar order to build five container ships and one offshore oil-processing vessel for a European client. The latest deal bring its total orders this year to 15.2 billion dollars, exceeding the annual target, the world's second largest shipbuilder said in a statement. It has so far this year won deals to build 86 vessels, including 46 container ships, 23 oil tankers and six drill ships. South Korea, home to seven of the world's top 10 shipyards, clinched record orders last year because of strong demand for crude oil carriers and offshore exploration equipment as oil prices remained high.

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Raysut Cement initiative to augment supplies

A floating cement terminal has commenced operations at Port Sultan Qaboos in a new initiative by Raysut Cement Company (RCC) to alleviate cement supply shortfalls in the local market. MV Eastmed Carrier, a specialised vessel equipped with bag and bulk cement discharging facilities, is now churning out an average of around 1,500 tonnes of cement per day to help support the ongoing construction and real-estate boom in the Sultanate, a senior RCC official said. RCC expects to increase this amount to 2,000 tonnes per day starting this month. The Panamanian-registered ‘floating silo’ commenced operations last month following a deal with the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, which allowed Raysut Cement to supply an additional 200,000 tonnes of bagged and bulk cement over a three-month period. The vessel has the capacity to produce up to 60,000 tonnes of bagged and bulk cement per month, utilising ordinary Portland cement shipments, depending upon prompt deliveries.

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Mattel announces third Chinese toy recall

Toymaker Mattel Inc announced a third recall of Chinese-made toys, saying it would take back more than 800,000 units globally that contain "impermissible" levels of lead. In total, 522,000 U.S. toys and 322,000 outside the United States are being recalled. The toys were shipped between Aug. 3, 2006, and July 31, 2007. The latest recall involves three Fisher-Price toy models and eight Barbie brand playsets. No Barbie dolls were included. Mattel instructs people to go to its Web site (www.service.mattel.com) to establish whether they own an affected toy. After they fill out a form and send back the affected parts, Mattel will send them replacement and bonus parts. The recall arose out of Mattel's investigation of its toys manufactured by vendors in China. In the last five weeks, the company already had announced two recalls of millions of Chinese toys due to excessive amounts of lead paint and other dangers. A spate of toy recalls has sparked concern over the quality of products made in China. The U.S. House of Representatives' subcommittee on commerce, trade and consumer protection is to hold a Sept. 19 hearing on how to protect U.S. children from imported products containing lead paint. Lead paint has been linked to health problems in children, including brain damage.

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Suez, GDF merger gets green light

French energy group Suez and state-owned Gaz de France (GDF) announced their long-awaited merger creating the world’s fourth biggest energy company by market capitalisation. The French state will retain 40 per cent of the new GDF-Suez, Prime Minister Francois Fillon said, highlighting that this meant the government would direct the new 90-billion-euro ($123-billion) entity. GDF-Suez will give France two of the biggest four energy companies in the world, with the new company coming behind Russia’s Gazprom, Electricite de France and Germany’s E.ON, the two companies said in a statement. The boards of the two groups approved the merger on Sunday, finalising intense negotiations that began in February 2006 and had to overcome union hostility to a reduction of the state’s 80.2-per cent holding in GDF. Under the deal, Suez’s water and other non-energy businesses will be carved off into a separate unit 35-per cent owned by GDF-Suez. The remainder was set to be floated on the stock market, with shares distributed to Suez shareholders. The groups said the merger would lead to cost-savings of 1 billion euros per year by 2013, with about 400 million euros by 2010.

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New CEO takes charge at PEIE

The Public Establishment for Industrial Estates (PEIE) has announced the appointment of Hilal al Hasani as its new CEO. PEIE manages and develops industrial estates in Rusayl, Sohar, Al Buraimi, Nizwa, Sur and Raysut. It is also responsible for Al Mazunah Free Zone on the Oman-Yemen border and the newly-created technology park, Knowledge Oasis Muscat (KOM). Previously employed at the Ministry of Commerce and Industry as the Director General of Industry and as a qualified economist with specialist knowledge of manufacturing, Al Hasani plans to make a positive impact at PEIE.

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Qatar plans to acquire Nasdaq’s 31% LSE stake

Representatives of the Qatari Investment Authority (QIA) have indicated a willingness to pay as much as £15 ($30.25) a share for Nasdaq’s 31 per cent stake in the London Stock Exchange (LSE) the Sunday Times newspaper said. Since Nasdaq announced plans to sell its 31 per cent stake in the LSE, media reports have speculated that Deutsche Boerse, Borse Dubai, ASX and Singapore’s Temasek all were interested buyers, but each has distanced itself from the notion either publicly or privately. Nasdaq has said it will not sell the whole LSE stake to one buyer, though it could sell most of it to the same party.

The stake has been put into play following rivalry between the American exchange and Borse Dubai for control of the Scandinavian stock exchange OMX. UBS and JP Morgan have been appointed to oversee the sale of Nasdaq’s LSE stake.

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OGC to expand capacity of Sohar Gas Supply Station

Oman Gas Company SAOC, the Sultanate's premier gas transportation company, is undertaking a major expansion of its Gas Supply Station at the Port of Sohar to cater to the enhanced demand for natural gas by new industries being established at the industrial port. An Omani contractor Galfar Engineering & Contracting has been awarded the contract to implement the expansion project at a cost of RO 8.9 million. When commissioned later this year, the Gas Supply Station's capacity will be significantly enhanced to deliver a total of 23 million cubic metres of natural gas per day. According to OGC officials, the expansion will help meet the gas requirements of new consumers and industries being set up within the industrial port and its environs. New capacity can be added in the future depending upon demand. To supply gas to industries and other consumers at Sohar, OGC commissioned a 32-inch pipeline from Fahud to Sohar in 2002. This was followed by the establishment of a major Gas Supply Station (GSS) and distribution network within the industrial port.

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US Steel to acquire Stelco for $1.1 billion

US Steel Corp. is to acquire Stelco Inc. for about $1.1 billion to strengthen its position as a supplier of flat-rolled steel products in North America. Stelco, the last Canadian-owned steelmaker, had put itself on the auction block in June after a wave of takeovers within the Canadian steel industry. US Steel will acquire Stelco for C$38.50 per share, amounting to about $1.1 billion, based on about 30 million fully diluted shares. They announced the deal late on Sunday night. Hamilton, Ontario-based Stelco, which emerged from bankruptcy protection last year, had about $760 million of net debt on its balance sheet as of June 30. Shareholders owning more than 76 per cent of Stelco’s outstanding shares have entered into agreements with US Steel committing support for the deal. Stelco also owns several joint venture interests including iron ore operations in the United States and Canada. US Steel projects the deal, expected to close before the end of 2007, will result in annualised pre-tax synergies of more than $100 million by the end of 2008.

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Workers strike cripples Kia Motors

A strike by temporary workers seeking better wages and job security has crippled production at South Korea's second largest carmaker Kia Motors, officials said. About 400 workers from Kia's subcontractors have occupied the company's main plant at Hwaseong, 30 kilometers (18 miles) south of Seoul, for five days. They have demanded higher wages, job security and equal working conditions with full-time workers, a Kia spokesman said. The walkout began after Kia's union on August 16 accepted a 5.2 percent rise in monthly basic salary, ending six weeks of partial strikes that cost more than 360 billion won. Kia is an affiliate of Hyundai Motor, South Korea's biggest automaker. The Hyundai Automotive Group linking the two companies is the world's sixth largest.

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Baosteel, CVRD to build steel slab plant in Brazil

The merged carrier would have about 34,000 employees and an equity base of Rs1.5 billion. It would soon create Special Business Units for the airline itself, a low-cost carrier, cargo, Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (MRO) facilities and ground handling. The first three services would be operated the first three under Air-India, Air India Express and Air-India Cargo brands. The two airlines have already converted two Airbus A-310s and a Boeing-737 from passenger carriers to freighters and a separate cargo airline will be created after the merger.

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set to take off

The merged carrier would have about 34,000 employees and an equity base of Rs1.5 billion. It would soon create Special Business Units for the airline itself, a low-cost carrier, cargo, Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (MRO) facilities and ground handling. The first three services would be operated the first three under Air-India, Air India Express and Air-India Cargo brands. The two airlines have already converted two Airbus A-310s and a Boeing-737 from passenger carriers to freighters and a separate cargo airline will be created after the merger.

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New Air-India set to take off

The merger of state-run carriers Air-India and Indian cleared the last legal hurdle with the Corporate Affairs Ministry giving its green signal, setting the stage for the creation of a mega national airline. The ministry approved the application for their merger into a new entity National Aviation Co. of India Ltd (Nacil) that has already been incorporated, an official release said. Simultaneously, the boards of the two companies, Indian and Air-India, met here to formally approve the merger. These were followed by a meeting of the Nacil Board, in which former Air-India chief V Thulasidas took over as chairman and managing director and former head of Indian Vishwapati Trivedi as the joint managing director. The unified carrier will now function under the brand name of Air-India. The newly-merged Air-India, which has already launched a direct flight between Mumbai and New York with a brand new Boeing 777-200 (Long Range) aircraft, would have a total fleet of 112 by 2011-12 when all the planes ordered by the two carriers are delivered.

The merged carrier would have about 34,000 employees and an equity base of Rs1.5 billion. It would soon create Special Business Units for the airline itself, a low-cost carrier, cargo, Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (MRO) facilities and ground handling. The first three services would be operated the first three under Air-India, Air India Express and Air-India Cargo brands. The two airlines have already converted two Airbus A-310s and a Boeing-737 from passenger carriers to freighters and a separate cargo airline will be created after the merger.

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AirAsia launches 3 new Hong Kong routes

Malaysian budget carrier AirAsia will launch three new daily services to Hong Kong, press reports said, the latest sign that the airport's luring of cheaper airlines was paying dividends. AirAsia's chief executive Tony Fernandes said the carrier would launch new daily routes from Bangkok, Kuala Lumpur and Kota Kinabalu between December and January. Fernandes added that the move was a long-held ambition for the airline, which entered the greater Chinese market with flights to Macau and Shenzhen, but had previously resisted because of Hong Kong's high landing prices. He said improved incentives from the airport had tipped the balance in favour of offering the new service, and hinted their may be more routes in the future. AirAsia earlier this month unveiled a new deal with Richard Branson's Virgin Airlines to develop AirAsia X, the long-haul budget carrier which hopes to build a network of long-haul flights across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.

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China to launch new label on food exports

China will next month begin marking food exports that pass quality tests with a special label, following recent safety scandals that have hurt the industry's reputation, state media said. Food exports that have passed inspections will carry the label "CIQ", which stands for China Inspection and Quarantine, the China Daily reported, citing a regulation from the nation's quality watchdog. Packing must also carry information, such as the producer's name and address, batch number and production date, to keep the source of any potential quality problems on record and stem fake exports, the report said. The new labelling system would begin on September 1. The system is likely to increase the costs for Chinese food exporters, with about 20,000 shipments worth 100 million dollars in Dongguan, Guangdong province in the south alone to be affected each year, the China Daily said.

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Sohar, Oman refineries seek $1.3bn refinance

The state-owned Sohar Refinery and Oman Refinery are planning to refinance old debt, before merging operations of two refineries. The borrowing from international lending institutions is expected in the region of $1.37 billion. A special team is looking into the matter and they are in the final stage to conclude the deal with lending institutions. As much as 90 per cent of Sohar Refinery's capital expenditure was funded by way of term loan. The term loan of $1,170 million for Sohar Refinery was provided by eleven international and regional institutions, including the Japanese Bank for International Co-operation. The refinancing is required for merging both refineries, which are fully owned by the government. Oman Refinery, which started in 1982, recently enhanced its throughput capacity by 25 per cent to 106,000 barrels per day (bpd) from 85,000 bpd. Mixed feedstock of Oman crude oil is delivered to SRC by ORC via a 260km-long-24-inch-pipeline from Mina Al Fahal facility in Muscat. SRC operates as a toll-processing unit of ORC.

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Renaissance inks $37m finance facility

Renaissance has signed two finance facilities with BankMuscat and BankDhofar. The facilities for a total of $37 million will be invested by Renaissance in its 100 per cent subsidiary Topaz Energy and Marine Limited to support Topaz Energy’s expansion and renewal programme of ‘offshore support vessel fleet’ servicing oil and gas industry, a press release received here said. Strong support from local Omani banks has helped the group to move forward in its oil and gas investment programme, which is poised to deliver strong returns over the medium to long term. Local banks have recognised the strong business model of the group and have structured the terms of the facilities accordingly.

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BoJ to inject 400bn yen into banking system

The Bank of Japan announced an injection of 400 billion yen (3.4 billion dollars) into the banking system amid renewed turmoil in global financial markets. It was the first time in three days that the BoJ had pumped emergency funds into the financial system as part of a concerted action by global central banks to try to avert a credit squeeze caused by problems in US mortgages. The Japanese central bank's latest injection came after the Tokyo stock markets tumbled for a second straight day in early deals after another rout overnight on Wall Street. The Tokyo Stock Exchange's benchmark Nikkei-225 index of leading shares fell 339.30 points or 2.06 percent to 16,136.31 in early trading, a day after sinking 2.19 percent to an eight-month low.

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China pledges to improve product safety

Oman Telecommunications Company has reported a 13 per cent jump in its net profit for the first six months of the current year ended June 30, 2007. The net profit rose from RO42.963 million in June 2006 to RO48.475 million in the first half of 2007. Total revenue rose by 11.6 per cent to RO175.918 million in June 2007 as against RO157.579 million reported for the corresponding period of the previous year. Operating expenses increased by 13.4 per cent to RO121.360 million compared to RO107.016 million for the same period of last year. The increase in operating expenditure can be attributed to interconnection expenses, depreciation, commissions and royalty charges. The EPS stands at RO0.065, which is 12.9 per cent higher than the corresponding period of previous year. Total subscriber base of Omantel grew by 12.4 per cent to 1.73 million compared to 1.54 million in the corresponding period of previous year.

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SIA A380 debut on October 25

Singapore Airlines (SIA), which will be the first to receive delivery of the Airbus A380 jet, said the passenger plane will make its commercial debut on October 25. Flight SQ380's first commercial flight departing Singapore for Sydney on October 25 will take place 10 days after SIA receives its first of 19 A380s from European aircraft maker Airbus, the carrier said in a statement. SIA, which will receive its first A380 in Toulouse, said SQ380 will be configured to seat 471 passengers in three classes with the new Singapore Airlines Suites the most luxurious segment. The plane is capable of carrying more than 800 passengers in an all economy-class configuration, and 555 in a standard three-class set-up. The Singapore flag carrier announced last month seats on the A380 first commercial flight between the city-state and Sydney will be offered for sale on the eBay online marketplace with all proceeds from the ticket sales to go to charity.

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Omantel H1 net profit rises RO48.47m

Oman Telecommunications Company has reported a 13 per cent jump in its net profit for the first six months of the current year ended June 30, 2007. The net profit rose from RO42.963 million in June 2006 to RO48.475 million in the first half of 2007. Total revenue rose by 11.6 per cent to RO175.918 million in June 2007 as against RO157.579 million reported for the corresponding period of the previous year. Operating expenses increased by 13.4 per cent to RO121.360 million compared to RO107.016 million for the same period of last year. The increase in operating expenditure can be attributed to interconnection expenses, depreciation, commissions and royalty charges. The EPS stands at RO0.065, which is 12.9 per cent higher than the corresponding period of previous year. Total subscriber base of Omantel grew by 12.4 per cent to 1.73 million compared to 1.54 million in the corresponding period of previous year.

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ONICH posts RO 7.57m profit

Oman National Investment Company Holding announced a net profit of RO 7.57 million for the first quarter ending June, 2007, thanks to surging investment income. This is against a loss of RO 913,000 for the same three-month period last year, the company said in a statement. Unlike other MSM-listed companies, ONICH follows April-March period as financial year. The firm trend on the Muscat Securities Market this year helped the company to achieve better investment income, which was not the case last year. During the first quarter of last year slackness on the bourse affected the company’s investment income. ONICH said its investment income stood at RO 7.8 million as against RO 3.08 million loss from investment for the same quarter of 2006. ONICH, which has interests in insurance business through its subsidiaries and affiliates, is one of the largest investment holding companies listed on the MSM.

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DFG to buy 15% of BankMuscat

The board of directors of BankMuscat has approved a proposal to raise capital through private placement of 15 per cent of its shares with Dubai Financial Group (DFG), a Dubai Group company, for a total cost of RO238.3 million ($619 million). This is the single largest cross border investment in the banking sector in the region. Dubai Group is a member of Dubai Holding. This proposed transaction is subject to approvals from the regulatory authorities and the shareholders of the bank. BankMuscat will issue 161.57 million ordinary equity shares to DFG through a private placement. This represents 15 per cent of the capital of BankMuscat post-private placement. The price of each share would be RO1.475. The deal is expected to be completed before the end of this year.

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Galfar IPO to hit market

Galfar will enter the capital market on Sunday with its initial public offering of 100 million ordinary shares at a price of RO0.602 per share — comprising nominal value of RO0.100, premium of RO0.500 and issue expenses of RO0.002 per share, aggregating to RO60.2 million. The objectives of the issue include raising capital to fund the company’s capital investment programme, and meeting long-term working capital requirements and listing the company’s shares on MSM. Galfar was registered in 1975 and subsequently was incorporated in 1986 as a limited liability company. Galfar is currently undergoing the due process of transformation into an SAOG company organised under the laws of the Sultanate of Oman. The subscription will be open to Omani and non-Omani individuals, corporates, institutions, investment funds, and pension funds. Non-Omani individuals/corporates can own shares of the company once listed with Muscat Securities Market, to an extent of 70 per cent of the share capital. The number of shares subscribed by each person shall not be less than 1,000 shares and in multiples of 100 thereafter. For juristic persons, corporates, investment funds, and pension funds, shares subscribed to shall not be less than 10,100 shares and in multiples of 100 thereafter. Distribution of shares shall be on pro-rata basis. Allotment for non-Omani will be limited to a maximum of 40 per cent of the total shares offered. Oman Arab Bank Investment Management Group is the issue manager. The issue closes on September 10.

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NZ govt backs opposition to airport sale to Dubai

The New Zealand government backs opposition to the sale of a majority stake in the country's aviation hub in Auckland to a Dubai company, Trade Minister Phil Goff said. Shares in Auckland International Airport plunged as much as six percent following the news, although Goff would not indicate if the government had the power to block the sale of a stake of up to 60 percent to Dubai Aerospace Enterprise (DAE) for up to 2.6 billion dollars (1.98 billion US). Local government councils in Auckland and Manakau cities hold 22.8 percent of the airport and their opposition would probably scuttle the bid announced last month, which has to be approved by 75 percent of shareholders. The sale also has to be approved by the government's Foreign Investment Review Board. Goff declined to say if the government could block the bid through the review board, which does not come under his responsibility.

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Samsung resumes chip production

South Korea's Samsung Electronics, the world's largest memory chipmaker resumed production at its key plant after a day's suspension due to a power failure. A malfunctioning power switchboard at a plant in Suwon, 50 kilometers (30 miles) south of Seoul, halted production of memory chips such as those used in digital cameras and MP3 players. The stoppage could cause a loss of some 40 billion won (43 million dollars), less than an initially projected 50 billion won, the spokeswoman said. The production lines comprised some 30 percent of Samsung's overall memory chip production, according to the Yonhap news agency.

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Oil exports decline 6.5pc

The monthly statistical bulletin by the Ministry of National Economy showed that the Oman’s total exports of crude oil stood at 95.576 million barrels during the first five months of 2007, against 102.224 million barrels recorded during the corresponding period in 2006, showing a fall of 6.5 per cent. Its total production of crude oil and condensates stood at 107.656 million barrels by the end of May 2007, against 113.733 million barrels during the corresponding period in 2006, constituting a fall of 5.3 per cent. The average of daily production was 713,000 barrels at the end of May 2007, against 753,002 barrels during the corresponding period in 2006, constituting a fall of 5.3 per cent. The average price of Oman oil barrel fell by 4.4 per cent by the end of May 2007 to $58.35 per barrel against $61.02 per barrel during the corresponding period in 2006. China topped the countries importing Omani oil as it imported 42.952 million barrels during the first five months of 2007, against 36.184 million barrels during the corresponding period in 2006, constituting a 18.7 per cent rise. Thailand imported 16.380 million barrels by end of May 2007, against 25.81 million barrels, constituting a drop of 36.5 per cent. Japan imported 12.81 million barrels, compared to 8.67 million barrels during the corresponding period in 2006, constituting a rise of 47.7 per cent.

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Kuwait revalues dinar against dollar 

Kuwait has raised the value of its dinar to the dollar for the third time since it was de-pegged from the US currency in May, with one dollar now worth 0.282 dinars, KUNA official news agency reported. The dinar previously stood at 0.287 dinars. On May 20, Kuwait pegged its dinar to a basket of international currencies after more than four years of linking it to the dollar, in a bid to reduce inflationary pressures. Kuwait had historically pegged the dinar to a basket of currencies before pegging it to the dollar on January 5, 2003 in preparation for single currency in Gulf Cooperation Council states planned for 2010. The oil-rich Gulf emirate denied at the time that de-pegging the dinar from the dollar would scupper plans for the GCC single currency.

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ArcelorMittal plans massive India investment 

Global magnate Lakshmi Mittal is looking to build two steel plants in India for about 18 billion dollars which would be the largest ever foreign investment in the country. The investment by ArcelorMittal would eclipse the 12-billion-dollar steel plant South Korean rival POSCO plans to build in eastern Orissa state, the newspaper reports said. Last December, ArcelorMittal, the world's biggest steelmaker, signed an 8.7-billion-dollar project with the Orissa government to build a 12-metric- tonne capacity steel plant in the resource-rich eastern Indian state. Now, ArcelorMittal, which has no manufacturing facilities in India, says it will also build a plant in eastern Jharkhand state, the reports said. The plants would have combined capacity of 24 million tonnes, the Press Trust of India said. Mittal's plans highlight the race among global steel giants to secure the supply of key materials, such as iron ore, to feed a growing world economy.

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GM to invest $500m in Brazil, Argentina

General Motors Corp will invest $500 million in its operations in Argentina and Brazil for developing small vehicles for Latin America and other emerging markets. GM will put $400 million of that into developing compact cars that would be built at GM's plant in Sao Caetano in greater Sao Paulo, Brazil, and in Rosario, Argentina. The automaker expects the cars to be on the market by around 2011, but it did not say if the cars would run on ethanol. Brazil leads the world in production of ethanol, a fuel that produces fewer pollutants than gasoline, burns cleaner and is made from renewable sources such as sugar cane or corn. Another $100 million will be invested in GM's technology centre in Sao Caetano and Indaiatuba, also in Sao Paulo, Chief Executive Rick Wagoner said after the announcement in Sao Paulo. Wagoner was president and managing director of GM Brazil in 1991 and 1992.

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Egypt’s Orascom to invest in N Korea

Egypt's Orascom Construction Industries will invest $115 million in a North Korean cement plant amid growing hopes that Pyongyang's disarmament will lead to more foreign investment in the country. OCI, a cement and construction group had agreed with North Korea's state-owned Pyongyang Myongdang Trading Corporation to take a 50 per cent stake in Sangwon Cement. Cairo-based OCI said it would use proceeds generated by the investment to modernise and upgrade the cement plant, boosting its annual capacity from 2.5 million tonnes to 3 million tonnes. A large part of the country's recent economic development has come through cooperation with South Korea.

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CMA efforts bear fruits

In a meeting with CMA, Oman United Insurance Company agreed for immediate payment of insurance claims of those who have comprehensive coverage, but without any STF coverage. This is in the aftermath of the recent cyclone. CMA based on its regulatory responsibility of the insurance sector endeavours to address the issues related to the compensation of policyholders whose policies are not covered by natural disasters, said an official at the Directorate General of Insurance Regulation of CMA. The company expressed readiness to indemnify the policyholders whose signatures were not obtained as to their desire not to have disaster coverage as part of its legal, social and humanitarian responsibility. CMA appreciated the insurance companies who complied with the legal requirement of the vehicles insurance regulation based on their legal, social and humanitarian responsibility in these circumstances.

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Al Batterjee to set up unit in India

Saudi Arabia-based Al Batterjee Group plans to set up a manufacturing plant for baby care products in India and is targeting a turnover of Rs200 million in the first year of operations in the country. the facility would be established soon, but declined to specify the investment figure and location of the proposed unit. The company was focusing on India as a major outlet for the ‘Nunu’ brand of baby care products. It had tied up with Kerala-based Valy group for marketing of products, which are sold in over 37 countries, he said. The products would include baby shampoo, powder, soap, lotions, oil and baby wipes. Jose Valy of the Valy group said the products were being launched in Kerala first as several Keralites in the Gulf were aware of the brand.

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China's economy set to overtake Germany

China's economy grew so rapidly in the first half of 2007 that it is likely to overtake Germany as the world's third-largest by the end of this year, analysts say. The release said January to June figures for Asia's second biggest economy will provide fresh evidence that Beijing's economic braking measures have had little effect. China's sizzling economy expanded even faster than originally thought last year, with the government revising 2006 growth domestic product (GDP) to 11.1 percent from 10.7 percent. Data released by China's statistics bureau last week showed the economy was worth 21.09 trillion Yuan in 2006, about 2.65 trillion dollars based on last year's average exchange rate of 7.97 Yuan to the dollar. The revision puts China in striking distance of Europe's largest economy within months. According to the World Bank, Germany's economy was worth 2.9 trillion dollars at the end of 2006. Economists expect GDP in the second quarter to near or equal its breathtaking January to March pace of 11.1 percent growth.

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Egypt’s 3rd largest public sector bank for sale

Egypt to offer 80 per cent of the country’s third largest public sector bank, Banque du Caire, to a strategic investor in a major step forward for its long-running banking sector reform plan, a cabinet spokesman said. Egypt is in the midst of a major economic reform programme led by Nazif who in November 2005 announced that Banque du Caire would merge with Bank Misr, the second largest bank, to strengthen institutions. The announcement was the first indication that the bank would be privatised instead. “Last year the government was thinking of a merger but then experts revised the package when it was found that if we merge the new entity it would not be as strong as it could be,” Radi said. Of the remaining 20 per cent of the bank’s assets, five percent would go to employees and 15 per cent would be offered on the stock market.

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Archive8


 


June- 2008

Cover Story

An upward spiral
Runaway inflation is not just impacting the profits of companies but is also creating an atmosphere of uncertainty about the future. Writes Mayank Singh
more...

Other Headlines

Growing tourism opportunities
Oman has a lot going for it as a tourism destination – pristine natural beauty and authentic Arab culture. All it needs to do is ramp up infrastructure to be on par with the res