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7 November 2002
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Air-conditioner and refrigerator market account for a whopping 65 to 70 per cent of all business in Oman’s white goods market

Cooling solutions
 

The importance and size of the global commercial air conditioning (CAC) market has grown to prominence in recent years, gradually evading the shadow of the residential air conditioning (RAC) market. Such growth has not been limited by tempering market conditions in the traditional CAC strongholds of North America, Europe, and Middle East. With demand for CAC products accelerating in other parts of the world, other regions have now entered the fray.
However, Air conditioning is a necessity in the Middle East, given its geographical location, climatic conditions and the ever-evolving infrastructure. Massive construction drives which spurred the development of numerous residential and commercial real estate projects, and high population growth have fuelled demand for air-conditioners and cooling systems in the region. The region’s annual commercial air conditioning (CAC) market volume is expected to reach approximately $4bn, a 35 per cent growth from 2010.

Regional construction boom and increasing investments from China have boosted the growth. Another factor is the 2022 Qatar World Cup, which has greatly increased construction in Qatar in preparation for the mega event in the region. This directly translates to a need for CAC in a region that experiences hot and humid conditions for most of the year.

The boom in real estate development together with the growing emphasis on greater cooling facilities and the resultant increase in power demand have all contributed to creating huge opportunities for manufactures and distributors in district cooling. This trend has received added impetus in recent years with the lack of sufficient generation, transmission and distribution infrastructure to meet projected power demands.

In Oman, the air-conditioner and refrigerator market account for a whopping 65 to 70 per cent of all business in the white goods market. The market size of air-conditioning products is around 200 K units a year in Oman. The market size for Refrigerators is around 80 K units a year. Also due to a very fertile commercial / industrial projects scenario, there is also a great business opportunity for different air-conditioning concepts like chiller, ducted type or DVM(digital Variable Multi. Traditionally, the Sultanate has been a market for window ACs. That trend is rapidly changing as improved standards of living and more sophisticated lifestyles push customer preference to split and ducted air-conditioners. This is in line with global trends. Apart from lifestyle changes and economic development, price reductions in split units have driven demand for these models of air-conditioners. What’s more, the air-conditioner which was earlier regarded as a seasonal product now boasts decent sales figures even during off-season. In Oman extreme temperatures and high levels of humidity have spurred the demand for high quality, energy efficient, environment friendly and reliable cooling solutions. The Omani government, in keeping with these trends and demands, has established the highest standards in setting requirements for all new projects being developed for both the tourism and real estate sectors. In order to meet these requirements and to reduce the demand on the governments for energy the District Cooling solution has been developed and implemented throughout the GCC.

Environmentally friendly
Industrial outlook has shifted towards a greener and more sustainable future, requiring customers as well as manufacturers to truly focus on environmentally-friendly technologies.
In 2011, Sharp launched its latest AC technology in Oman, with the addition of ‘All Aluminum heat-exchangers’ and ‘Plasmacluster Ions’ into its line-up of ACs. This innovation not only reduces the unit’s weight by 40 percent, it also reduces its refrigerant requirement by a staggering 50 percent. “Sharp has always focused on improving customer’s lives through its technologies and we used this launch to showcase yet another innovation to the local and global market, which we believe tackles some of the challenges faced by the Air-Conditioning industry in the region,” says AG Tony assistant general manager OMEC.

World’s first tropical inverter AC
Panasonic has recently introduced the world’s first tropical inverter air conditioners which are designed to specifically meet the climatic challenges of the Middle East. The new range of air conditioners comes with the Smart Inverter Compressor, which are powerful, fast and extremely energy efficient. With searing temperatures in the region, the new technology has made it possible for an 18000 Btu air conditioner to reach up to 22000 Btu, and a 24000 Btu model to reach up to 27000 Btu, based on the requirements resulting in faster cooling. Furthermore, the new technology precisely manages the speed of the compressor, resulting in up to 30 per cent less energy consumption compared to a non-inverter model.

Crystal cooling
Samsung’s Crystal AC combines unsurpassed technology and breathtaking beauty. The Crystal AC improves the quality of air while cooling to provide the utmost in comfort. Powered by Comfort Care technology, the Crystal air-conditioned range features a Multi-Step filter which dramatically improves air quality to protect health. Comfort Care adjusts humidity while cooling in conjunction with an Ideal Comfort Index, to ensure cool comfort all the time. The Smart Saver function automatically operates the AC in the least amount of time necessary to cool the room, saving up to 31% electricity while protecting the environment. The S-Inverter aids this energy saving by ensuring less fluctuation and motor running time, while maintaining the optimum temperature.

General’s wall mounted split AC
Oman was the first country in GCC to have the honour of launching “General” 5 speed control wall mounted AC in May 2011. The new “General”, designed with its innovative technology, reduces resistance to return air, thereby allowing more air contact with the Heat Exchanger which results in better cooling. This 5-speed wall mounted split AC has a wide range of fan. ‘Airflow’ or quite simply Air movement inside a conditioned space is one of the key factors that contribute to ‘comfort’. The airflow reaches up to 15 metres, and gives a better cooling effect in to unwieldy longish rooms. Besides being environment friendly, this new model also incorporates additional heat exchangers, which means even better cooling performance, while consuming lesser energy, giving users handsome savings in electricity bills.

RF Systems and Multi V
The heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) industry has moved steadily beyond simple air conditioning units for households and into more intricate and sustainable systems that cover entire buildings. Riding the wave of this trend, variable refrigerant flow (VRF) air-conditioning systems have proliferated widely. Despite their humble beginnings more than 20 years ago, VRF systems have now evolved into advanced air conditioning systems that provide customizable temperature control for all occupants within a building or building complex.

Speaking at the launch of LG’s VRF system Multi V III commercial air-conditioner earlier this year, HS Paik, President of LG Electronics Gulf FZE said, «As a company with a strong focus on producing energy-efficient products, we feel that the MULTI V III addresses all the major HVAC requirements of businesses in the Gulf. With this product, we are in a strong position to work with our dealers and business partners in the region to make LG the leading provider of smart and efficient HVAC solutions. And, this has definitely proved to be the case as the Multi V III has earned $15m so far since it was released in the Middle East.

VRF sales in 2011 grew 500 per cent compared to the overall single air conditioning market›s 21 per cent growth. The sales of this system continue to grow steadily as the expansion of the Middle East CAC market. Advances in technology and growth in the HVAC market have gone hand in hand as greater demands have necessitated bright ideas and the effective implementation of those ideas. This is reflected in the growth of VRF systems worldwide. The VRF systems market globally averaged an annual growth of 15 per cent over the last five years and reached an impressive $4.3bn in 2010. Much of the initial growth was seen in major markets, but there has been a noticeable shift to emerging markets. This trend has led a growing number of industry observers to predict considerable growth in the future. According to research conducted by LG Air Conditioning and Energy Solution Company, the VRF systems market will reach a staggering $7.3bn by 2013, a 40 per cent jump from last year›s tot.

Midea has also emerged as a leader in variable refrigerant flow (VRF) systems with most of the big names in world buying from them under their brands. MDV-D is Media’s range of VRFs which unlike many others is the new generation of multi-modular systems for commercial and residential air conditioners that uses the ‘digital scroll’ technology. A digital scroll system is a multi system with a DIGITAL SCROLL Copeland compressor which is able to simplify air-conditioning systems, regulate efficient performance and save more energy by digitally regulating the output to the required capacity as multiple indoor units can be connected to a single outdoor unit and these indoor units can be controlled independently and collectively.

Latest VRV
Daikin’s VRV III series has specially designed models for high outdoor temperatures, with an extensive capacity ranging from 8 to 36 HP. It was Daikin which developed the world’s first variable refrigerant volume system (VRV), maintaining a nearly constant room temperature without the typical temperature fluctuations It is equipped with advanced built-in intelligence and flexibility. The unit can operate in adverse conditions where the temperature reaches as high as 52°C. This series incorporates Daikin’s latest technologies, including long piping and high external pressure, to meet the diverse needs of our customers.

Reliable compressors
Wansa air conditioners have silent and highly reliable compressors. Their built-in air filter not only kills bacteria but removes dust, pollen, mould and any airborne particles. The active carbon filter eliminates odours and deactivates harmful chemical gases in the air. It also traps common household air pollutants such as dust and smoke. The sleep /economy mode lowers or raises the room temperature setting by one degree.

How to make your AC energy efficient

A few handy tips to increase the life and improve the efficiency of your AC

The maintenance of an AC is an area that most consumers and commercial clients need to learn about. It is not always necessary to order dealer service when a little bit of care and maintenance on your part will go a long way in improving the working life of your air conditioner. Simple things such as regular cleaning of the filters, helps increase the life of your AC. However, it is more prudent for you to enter into an annual maintenance contract with the authorised service centre of your brand of AC, so that the units are maintained at a nominal cost with little hassle. The following few tips will help one maintain an air-conditioner in an easy simple way:

Understand that an air conditioner, apart from cooling, also conditions the air inside your room like humidity, dust, order, fungus, bacteria, etc. All good quality ACs have cooling, humidity control, dust removal, anti fungal and anti-bacterial functions and these need to be used properly. Split ACs are now affordable, very quiet and energy saving as compared to window ACs. They are also more hygienic and prevent birds from making their nests in air gaps, rodents creeping in and air from leaking.

Clean the filter of your AC once a fortnight, or when the indicator lamp on the front panel lights up. Dirty air filters force your system to work harder to push cool air through your home. This uses more energy and places extra strain on the air conditioning system. Take the filter(s) out and hold it to the light. If the dust on the filter is so think that you can’t see much light shining through the filter, it’s time for new filters. A clean air filter, unobstructed by the dirt and other debris, will save you money on energy costs and prolong the life of your air conditioner. If you do not know where your air filters are or how to replace them, ask your HVAC technician to show you during an inspection.

Keep the doors of your rooms open for a few minutes every day to allow some fresh air to enter. Do not spray any type of deodorant or perfume into your split ACs. Doing so will result in foul smell, necessitating a cleaning of the indoor unit. Avoid smoking in an AC room as indirect smoke can harm other family members and it is very difficult to remove the odour even by servicing.

For safety, always turn the thermostat and outdoor unit’s breaker off before doing any work around that outdoor unit. The coil can be cleaned using a soft-bristle brush to gently sweep the fins. Always brush in line with the fins, and be gentle because the fins can bend easily. Because the fan pulls air through these fins, you can expect to find dust clinging to the fins. Removing this dust and other debris will reduce resistance and increase efficiency.

Choosing the right AC

A majority of buyers tend to choose an AC based on its cooling qualities ignoring the quality of air

As the heat turns up and thermostats turn down, many homeowners begin the process of choosing a new air-conditioning unit or replacing an old one. Purchasing an air-conditioner in a country such as Oman, with high temperatures and humidity, is an important appliance decision that affects the entire family or office. When you buy an AC, make sure the unit is tropicalised (designed for Middle East region’s high ambient conditions), the after-sales support is strong, the power consumption and noise level is low, the unit has air-purifying capabilities, the design complements the interior of the room and it matches your budget.

A majority of buyers tend to choose an AC based on its cooling qualities and ignore the quality of air. Some of the new ACs in the market provide air purifying functions which also removes allergens from the air thereby increasing the quality of air. Air conditioners in the Middle East are used primarily for cooling.

Always consider the following main factors — the cooling requirement, the room size (area, height and exposure to sunlight), the climatic conditions and the number of occupants in the room . The room size and climatic conditions determines the BTU requirement to cool the room. BTU stands for British Thermal Unit, defined as the amount of heat necessary to raise the temperature of one pound of water by one degree. The heat gain added to a room by a person at rest is about 230 BTUs per hour. So a 10,000 BTU air conditioner is capable of removing 10,000 BTUs of heat per hour. The higher the BTU rating of an air conditioner, the easier and faster it is to cool a room.

International standards recommend approximately 30 BTU per square foot of the room, but in Gulf weather conditions at least 90-100 BTU per square foot are recommended.

Split air conditioner
When cooling rooms with uninsulated ceilings, great rooms, or southern or western room exposures, step up to the next BTU size. If a building is not centrally air conditioned, a customer has three options: a split, window or portable air-conditioner. A window air conditioner is a single unit with its components housed inside the unit and it requires no inter piping for installation. The AC can be installed through an opening in the wall. The main benefit with this is the ease of installation as the split air conditioner has two parts, the outdoor condensing unit and the indoor fan coil unit. A split air conditioner can be a single split unit where one fan unit is connected to one condenser or multi split unit where one condensing unit is connected to more than one fan unit. Since the split units have an outdoor condensing unit, they are quieter in operation. Portable or self-standing units are small units used in spaces where installation is difficult.


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